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Depression and its Cause!!

Updated: Mar 12, 2023

Depression is a complex Mental Health Condition that can impact anyone, regardless of age, gender, or social status. It's estimated that over 300 million people worldwide are affected by Depression, making it one of the most common mental health disorders. Depression is one of France's most common mental health disorders, affecting an estimated 3 million people annually.

Women are more likely than men to experience Depression in France, with a prevalence rate of 14% in women compared to 8% in men. Depression is a leading cause of disability in France, with an estimated 3.4 million disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) lost yearly. Suicide is a significant risk for individuals with Depression in France, with an estimated 8,000 suicides each year, and has a significant economic impact in France, with an estimated cost of billion each year in lost productivity, healthcare costs, and other related expenses.


While Depression can affect anyone, some groups may be more vulnerable to significant Depression. These include

  • Women: Women are twice as likely to experience Depression as men. Hormonal changes during puberty, menstruation, pregnancy, and menopause can all contribute to a higher risk of Depression in women.

  • Individuals with a Family History of Depression: Depression can run in families, so individuals with a parent or sibling with Depression are more likely to develop the condition themselves.

  • Individuals who have Experienced Trauma or Abuse: Traumatic events, such as physical or sexual abuse, can increase the risk of developing Depression.

  • People with Chronic Health Conditions: Individuals with chronic health conditions, such as cancer, diabetes, or heart disease, are more likely to develop Depression.

  • Those with Substance Abuse Problems: Substance abuse can increase the risk of developing Depression, and Depression can also increase the risk of developing substance abuse problems.

  • Individuals Experiencing Significant Life Changes: Major life changes such as a divorce, loss of a loved one, or job loss can increase the risk of developing Depression.

Some Factors that contribute to the development of Depression are Genetics, Chemical imbalances in the brain; Life events, such as trauma or chronic stress; Medical conditions and certain medications; Substance abuse; Personality traits, such as low self-esteem or a negative outlook on life.

Depression Symptoms


Depression is a mental health condition that can cause a range of symptoms. The severity and frequency of symptoms can vary from person to person.

Some common symptoms of Depression include:

  • Persistent feelings of sadness or hopelessness

  • Loss of interest or pleasure in activities that were once enjoyable

  • Changes in appetite or weight, such as significant weight loss or gain

  • Difficulty sleeping, including insomnia or sleeping too much

  • Fatigue or lack of energy

  • Feelings of worthlessness or excessive guilt

  • Difficulty concentrating, making decisions, or remembering details

  • Thoughts of death or suicide

  • Irritability or restlessness

Is there Any Treatment for Depression?


Yes, Depression is a treatable condition, and there are several effective solutions that can help manage symptoms and improve quality of life. Here are some solutions for Depression:


  • Psychotherapy: Psychotherapy, or talk therapy, can be an effective treatment for Depression.

  • Medication: Antidepressant medications can effectively treat moderate to severe Depression. These medications work by altering the levels of certain chemicals in the brain that affect mood.

  • Exercise: Regular exercise is an effective treatment for Depression. Exercise can help increase the production of endorphins, which are natural mood boosters. It can also help improve sleep, reduce stress, and increase self-esteem.

  • Healthy lifestyle changes: Healthy lifestyle changes, such as eating a balanced diet, getting enough sleep, and reducing alcohol and drug use, can also help manage depression symptoms.

  • Support groups: Joining a support group or connecting with others who have experienced Depression can be a helpful way to manage symptoms and gain support.


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----------- Hitesh Chichda


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